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Estefanía Parra
Other names/titles: Gender: F
Ethnic origin: Mestizo/a
Biographical details
A Colombian campesina, who in 1819 showed General Rondón of the Insurgent army the best place to cross the Boyacá River. His regiments were then able to attack the Spaniards. They fled, and thus opened the road to Bogotá up to Bolívar's troops. (Knaster, 481-482.)
She was a humble campesina who learned that the royalists troops were nearby. She approached the royalists on the pretext of selling food to them, and then sent details about their number and whereabouts to the patriots. She then crossed the Spanish lines to meet with Santander's troops marching towards Tunja. She then acted as a guide to these troops. She gave the alarm when the Spanish forces were camped near a bridge and showed the patriots where to cross the River Teatinos, thus enabling them to march to victory in Boyacá. (P. Forero, 161-162)
Life Events
Other |
1819 | She guided patriots across the Boyacá River. |
References
Knaster, Meri, (1977), Women in Spanish America: An Annotated Bibliography from Pre-Conquest to Contemporary Times
Monsalve, José D, (1926), Mujeres de la independencia
Forero, Paulo E., (1972), Las heroinas olvidadas de la independencia
Publications
There is no writing by this subject in the database.
Links
Resource id #25 (2)
Gendering Latin American Independence
School of Modern Languages and Cultures
Trent Building, University Park
Nottingham, NG7 2RD
telephone: +44 (0)115 951 5655
email: Catherine.davies@nottingham.ac.uk