Project work in partner universities 1996 - 1999:
The University of Birmingham
Contact Details
|
Professor Kelsey Thornton |
Role in Project: |
Team Leader for Birmingham |
Role in Institution: |
Head of School 1996-1997 |
Telephone: |
0121 414 5667 |
Fax: |
0121 414 5668 |
Email: |
r.k.r.thornton@bham.ac.uk |
Address: |
School of English |
|
The University of Birmingham |
|
Edgbaston |
|
Birmingham |
|
B15 2TT |
Other members of the PADSHE team at Birmingham
Pro-Vice-Chancellor
Internal Evaluators
Careers Adviser |
Professor Frances Young
Dr Alison Bullock, Dr Sue Butterfield, Professor Nick Dent
Margaret Flint |
Key Findings
Personal overview by the Team Leader:
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all academic departments need something like PADSHE and PARs
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it can bring efficiency gains
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staff often do not appreciate its usefulness straightaway; they need to
adapt and adjust to feel that they own their version and they need training
to use the system well to bring maximum benefit to students
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students need careful induction
-
careers and skills need to be integrated in it and there is work to do
in identifying the best way to achieve this
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people rather than documentation (paper or IT) are at the core of this
and the system must facilitate rather than replace human contact
Commentary on customisation of the Nottingham PAR model
The School of English at Birmingham perceived extensive commonality between
many of the processes involved in the PADSHE Project and practice in personal
tutoring at Birmingham. However, a few major differences were evident.
The Team Leader highlighted new benefits, given that PADSHE
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involves all students, not just those with problems
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is co-ordinated so that information can flow both ways
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is efficient.
He presented PADSHE to his colleagues as an over-all system for Personal
Tutoring, which combines:
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academic choices
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skills
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career development
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students reflecting on their own development.
The Team Leader identified twenty-four separate University and School documents
administered to students routinely during their course, covering:
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arrival information
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registration and ancillary choice
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module choice and registration in years two and three
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management and monitoring of students.
He identified one of his aims as 'to co-ordinate this into (hopefully)
three meetings a year with the Personal Tutor, to which the student will
have to come in order to proceed, and which will have an agenda and a function.'
The materials used by the School of English Studies at Nottingham were
transferred fairly directly to the School of English at Birmingham. Customisation
was minimal. It involved retiming the schedule of personal tutor meetings
and careers-related events and rewriting some of the prose to achieve a
more personalised tone.
Changes to the documentation anticipated towards the end of the project
included:
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thinning out paperwork perceived as unnecessary
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avoidance of directive language
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integration with the Departmental Handbook
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inclusion of assessment deadlines in the timechart
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increased emphasis on student self-evaluation and target-setting
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more space to document other matters.
Student views
The following selection of responses were elicited from third year students
to a question asking them to identify what they "liked best about the new
system". These were collected in June 1998. The questionnaire targeted
third year students as being those best placed to comment on the changed
system.
What I like best about the new system is:
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I think it is much better.
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Structured opportunities to discuss marks and direction of study and more
input as to what I should be doing.
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It ensures everybody gets to receive and discuss their marks.
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The fact that we get a written breakdown of our results plus the system
is much more organised - with arranged meetings, reports etc. Shows that
the Department are actually concerned with their students' progress.
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More in-depth discussion of marks.
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There is more feedback.
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Regular timetabled meetings.
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Clear system of results.
Comments from students in other years:
2nd Year Joint Honours
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PADSHE makes good sense.
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It is a vast improvement on my earlier experience.
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It's a positive benefit having a tutor who teaches you - they are better
placed to make references.
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The system works very well.
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The greatest benefit I get is from the academic reports.
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The formalised procedure is definitely an improvement on the old system.
It is reassuring to see the University making the effort.
2nd Year Single Honours
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The tutorial procedure is better than before - more regimented - it's nice
to know it's more structured - that tutors have a checklist to go through
(for example, do you have a CV?) although it is tutor-dependent - depends
on the extent to which tutors follow the guidelines.
-
It is nice to receive marks from somebody rather than have them posted
to you or on public display.
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The skill audit was really useful.
1st Year Joint Honours
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It's nice to have it all together in a folder and organised.
1st Year Single Honours
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I think it is a good thing.
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The timing of the tutorials is right - well spaced out.
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It's good that your tutor also teaches you - they know you better - know
your problems.
-
The CV part of the folder is a good idea - doing it along the way is good
otherwise you get to the end of three years and can't remember what's been
done.
Core principles accepted prior to project
The university framework for good practice already includes principles
of:
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designated member of staff with responsibiliy for monitoring progress and
informing student
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initial meeting with tutees within the first two weeks of the session
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responsibility for no more than twenty students, where possible
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feedback at designated times during the year
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systems for appropriate information to personal tutors
Variations across disciplines
Current variations in practice across Humanities departments include:
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more flexible approach to contact in Modern Languages
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more continuity of tutoring in some subjects than others
Distinctive good practice: students' views
Evidence drawn from student questionnaries across subjects in Arts and
Social Sciences (with some representation also from Sciences):
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continuity of tutoring across the length of the degree programme
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enough contact with tutor (through teaching, continuity of allocation,
etc) to establish a relationship
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tutors developing enough personal knowledge of students to give them confidence
in references that would be supplied
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accessibility of tutors at times other than those designated for formal
feedback
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reliable and well informed feedback on progress, in the context of direct
knowledge of one's work
In brief: relationship was far more highly stressed than recording
by the students.
Impact on teaching and learning
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some teaching is now more explicitly linked to career paths, for example,
publishing
-
guided reading sessions have been linked to employability in choice of
texts
There is more scope for changes in pedagogy. The emphasis on subject knowledge
in sessions could be balanced with more discussion of the learning aims
and outcomes of particular areas of study.
Impact on institution/Continuation plans
PADSHE has been recognised as good practice by the University's internal
academic audit and the paper-based model had been recommended to schools
as an interim measure pending progress with an integrated IT system based
on the web development of PADSHE, which the Academic Office has been requested
to put in train.
Case Study
Joint Honours students studying English and one other discipline.
See case studies.
Deliverables
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School of English PAR
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Case study report