PAEDIATRIC ALTERED CONSCIOUS LEVEL GUIDELINE

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Round three

 

3. Capillary glucose

 

3b) (ii) In children with a reduced conscious level, a capillary glucose of 2.6 – 3.5 mmol/l is borderline low and the result of the laboratory glucose (requested with the core investigations) should be reviewed urgently

 

 

Position

Comment

Chem

? need to define urgently

                        ? review immediately

paed

It needs repeating  if lab glucose not ready

Endo

- although in some areas, the result may not be known for 2 hours and you can’t wait that long to confirm it before treating. So although inaccurate, you have to rely on bedside test.

Paed ED

It would not be unreasonable to give some dextrose and assess response once core investigations were collected

ED

the new bedside tests [locally] will, I understand, measure down to 1.1

 

Agreed

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagreed

93%

7%

0%

 

 

3c) (i) In children with a reduced conscious level and a capillary glucose of 2.6 – 3.5 mmol/l, a capillary glucose should be repeated within 10 minutes, whilst awaiting the result of the laboratory glucose (to detect if the capillary glucose has fallen below 2.6mmol/l).      

 

 

Position

Comment

Paed

Agree broadly but I think people should use individual judgement depending on which end of the range the reading is closer to

Paed

I think these children should be given a glucose bolus

Neuro s

This is such a simple and treatable issue that I think both should be done- urgently pursue the lab result and recheck the cap glucose if there’s still no lab result within 10 minutes

Chem

Within 10 minutes is too soon.  Depends when lab glucose result will be available.

            If 10-15 minutes, no need to repeat capillary glucose .               If there is a delay, repeat capillary glucose after 10-15 minutes

PICU

if remains borderline an intervention should follow – glucose…

Paed ED

Yes, especially if decision made to wait rather than treat + assess response

Neuro

10 mins is too soon

ED

Not easy to answer – ie a lot can happen in 10 mins re further increase or decrease in GCS, which would guide further investigation. You need to qualify ie if GCS remains same or falls by 2 or more points

 

Agreed

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagreed

58%

42%

0%

 

 

3c) (ii) In children with a reduced conscious level and a capillary glucose of 2.6 – 3.5 mmol/l, a capillary glucose should be repeated within 20 minutes, whilst awaiting the result of the laboratory glucose (to detect if the capillary glucose has fallen below 2.6mmol/l).

 

 

Position

Comment

Paed

If the concern is over the accuracy of results at  lower ranges better to repeat sooner  ie 10 mins than  later.

Paed

I think these children should be given a glucose bolus

paed

I would prefer testing at 10 minutes, to know if our resuscitation efforts are effective or not  in trying to get the blood sugar up.

Endo

If it has fallen after 10 mins treatment required. What harm would it do if BG actually 3 instead of 1 – only

PICU

too slow

 

Agreed

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagreed

46%

33%

21%

 

 

3c) (ii) In children with a reduced conscious level and a capillary glucose of 2.6 – 3.5 mmol/l, a capillary glucose should be repeated within 30 minutes, whilst awaiting the result of the laboratory glucose (to detect if the capillary glucose has fallen below 2.6mmol/l).

 

 

Position

Comment

Paed

If the concern is over the accuracy of results at  lower ranges better to repeat sooner  ie 10 mins than  later. plus lab may be back by this time

Paed

I think these children should be given a glucose bolus

Neuro s

Surely the lab result will be back by now!

metab

Upon reflection, 10 minutes may be too soon, 30 minutes is too long

chem

but also take repeat lab glucose at same time (unless previous lab glucose has confirmed low glucose level)

Endo

too late in a younger child

PICU

too slow – will have intervention in meanwhile

Paed ED

Too long if genuinely low

Paed ED

Is there any evidence for the ttime frame? The reality of it is that by the time one gets round to doing the blood glucose it will probably be 30 mins. Also the younger the child the more imperative it is to repeat.

 

Agreed

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagreed

39%

26%

35%