Infections, Immunology, Virology and Parasitology PhD/MRes
- Full-time: 3 to 4 years
- Part-time: Not available
- Start date: October 2025
- UK fees: PhD/MRes: £5,350
- International fees: PhD: Up to £44,000 per year | MRes: £30,750 per year
Research overview
Your research degree is bespoke at the University of Nottingham, and allows you to choose your own area of interest to research, under the title of your choosing.
Our Infections, Immunology, Virology and Parasitology grouping is made up of the following available PhD and MRes courses:
- Immunology
- Virology
- Parasitology
- Microbiology
Our supervisors in the school are at the forefront of research in their fields. Utilising industry standard facilities, along with cutting edge equipment, and the guidance of our supervisors, you will advance the area of life sciences that interests you.
Your degree and research area is bespoke to you, however, here are some examples of the research we already conduct within the Infections, Immunology, Virology and Parasitology fields:
- Development of novel antifungals, the genetic basis of resistance to antifungal drugs and fungal infection biology
- Discovery of the interactions between bacterial and viral pathogens and their human hosts, as well as developing immunities to bacterial and viral pathogens
- Serological analysis for the Oxford vaccine trial, using UoN-developed assays, during the recent pandemic
You can find our about our specific research in the course content section.
Post-graduate Community
Here in the School of Life Sciences we’re committed to supporting our students’ wellbeing to ensure that your experience studying with us is the best it can be. Whether you’re studying silk-weaving spiders or looking for new ways to fight infection, we want all of our students to feel part of our vibrant and diverse research community.
There are loads of opportunities to meet your fellow researchers and get involved with student activities and projects during your time at the University of Nottingham including:
Course content
PhD or MRes?
PhD programmes allow you to research a topic that interests them over the span of 3 to 4 years. You will be required to submit a thesis on your work at the end of your research period and take part in a viva voce examination. This is a fantastic opportunity to research an area that is unique to your interests, and help that field grow.
Masters by Research (MRes) programmes allow you to undertake a substantial amount of independent research while gaining 20 credits of transferable skills training over the span of 12 months. The programmes are flexible in nature and allow you to take some additional accredited taught credits, in consultation with your supervisor.
Defining my research area
If you have a particular research area you are interested in, you should start by emailing a relevant supervisor below and talking through your interests with them. You can see further details on our MRes and PhD titles below.
After you have done your research you can contact a relevant supervisor.
Immunology
Some of the research areas in Immunology that are explored in the school include:
- Signal transduction in myeloid cells
- Flow cytometry
- Lung Inflammation and disease biomarkers
- Immune instructive materials
- Inflammation
- Myeloid cell biology
- Infectious diseases
- Immune dysfunction
- Biomarkers of immunological diseases
Virology
The Virus Research Group investigates the pathology, natural history and molecular biology of persistent and acute viral infections.
We share close links with clinical virologists at the Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and are part of the Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre Biomedical Research Unit, which translates laboratory research findings directly into the clinical research environment. This research programme is currently developing novel treatments for viral hepatitis and emerging viruses.
We are part of the OneVirology network that unites human and animal virologists across campus.
We have access to facilities to handle human pathogens up to containment level 3.
Current research in the school includes:
- The molecular biology of virus replication
- Understanding virus-host interactions at the molecular level
- Mechanisms and molecular biology of virus entry
- Understanding the innate immune response to viral infection
- Understanding the role of humoral immunity in preventing virus infection
- Developing novel tissue engineering models of viral pathogenesis
- Pathology, natural history and treatment of persistent viral infections
- Clinical virology of acute and persistent viral infections
- Developing novel anti-viral interventions
Within these areas, we have particular interest and expertise in:
- Coronaviruses
- Hepatitis C virus
- Human immunodeficiency virus
- Zoonotic viral infections
- Emerging human viruses
- Animal viruses, in collaboration with members in the School of Veterinary Medicine and Science
We work on understanding the biology of the major parasites of both humans and animals.
Of particular interest is gaining an understanding of immunity and the contribution of genetics to host susceptibility and parasite immune evasion strategies. These core interests underpin the search for novel immunotherapies for the major tropical diseases including:
- gastrointestinal nematodes
- filariasis
- malaria
- trypanosomiasis
- schistosomiasis.
In the microbiology research group we are researching novel strategies to fight against infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance. We are doing this by understanding the molecular mechanisms used by microbes to cause disease and how the host immunity works to defence the host against them.
We are working on a range of organisms with high relevance in the clinic. Some of our areas of interest are:
- Bacterial signalling including quorum sensing
- Effector proteins
- Virulence
- Biofilms
- Predatory bacteria that eat pathogens and the discovery of novel anti-infective agents
Entry requirements
All candidates are considered on an individual basis and we accept a broad range of qualifications. The entrance requirements below apply to 2025 entry.
| Degree | British Honours degree at least 2:1 or equivalent.
Applicants currently studying Masters in the UK will be accepted with a minimum average of 60% (Merit) in taught elements, if they have a 2:1 or equivalent at undergraduate level. |
| Degree | Undergraduate degree of at least 2:1 or equivalent.
Applicants currently studying Masters in the UK will be accepted with a minimum average of 60% (Merit) in taught elements, if they have a 2:1 or equivalent at undergraduate level. |
| International and EU equivalents | We accept a wide range of qualifications from all over the world. For information on entry requirements from your country, see our country pages. |
| IELTS | IELTS 6.5 (no less than 6.0 in any element) as a minimum Except all Virology programs, which requires IELTS 7.0 (no less than 6.5 in any element) as a minimum |
| English language requirements | As well as IELTS (listed above), we also accept other English language qualifications. This includes TOEFL iBT, Pearson PTE, GCSE, IB and O level English. |
Meeting our English language requirements
If you need support to meet the required level, you may be able to attend a presessional English course. Presessional courses teach you academic skills in addition to English language. Our Centre for English Language Education is accredited by the British Council for the teaching of English in the UK.
If you successfully complete your presessional course to the required level, you can then progress to your degree course. This means that you won't need to retake IELTS or equivalent.
For on-campus presessional English courses, you must take IELTS for UKVI to meet visa regulations. For online presessional courses, see our CELE webpages for guidance.
Visa restrictions
International students must have valid UK immigration permissions for any courses or study period where teaching takes place in the UK. Student route visas can be issued for eligible students studying full-time courses. The University of Nottingham does not sponsor a student visa for students studying part-time courses. The Standard Visitor visa route is not appropriate in all cases. Please contact the university’s Visa and Immigration team if you need advice about your visa options.
We recognise that applicants have a variety of experiences and follow different pathways to postgraduate study.
We treat all applicants with alternative qualifications on an individual basis. We may also consider relevant work experience.
If you are unsure whether your qualifications or work experience are relevant, contact us.
Research Proposal
A research proposal is required. This should be worked on with your proposed supervisor.
References
You should have 2 references with at least one of them being an academic reference.
References from the proposed supervisor will be accepted if the applicant has only studied at Nottingham previously (for example as a UG student)
Applying
Please contact an appropriate supervisor from the contactable list with an idea of what you would like your research to focus on. You can then follow the steps on the following page, working with your proposed supervisor to write your research proposal.
Fees
| Home / UK | £5,350 | £5,350 |
| International | £24,300 for low-cost, £32,400 for lab-based, £38,400 for high-cost lab-based or £44,000 for exceptional technically intensive or specialised projects with high consumable costs. For details, contact life-sciences-pgr@nottingham.ac.uk. | £30,750 |
Additional information for international students
If you are a student from the EU, EEA or Switzerland, you may be asked to complete a fee status questionnaire and your answers will be assessed using guidance issued by the UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA).
These fees are for full-time study. If you are studying part-time, you will be charged a proportion of this fee each year (subject to inflation).
Additional costs
All students will need at least one device to approve security access requests via Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). We also recommend students have a suitable laptop to work both on and off-campus. For more information, please check the equipment advice.
All students should factor in cost of living, as well as basic materials like log books, lab coat, PPE and stationary. Costs for consumables will vary depending on research.
Funding
There are many ways to fund your research degree, from scholarships to government loans.
Check our guide to find out more about funding your postgraduate degree.
Postgraduate fundingSupport
Student support
You will have access to a range of support services, including:
- academic and disability support
- childcare services
- counselling service
- faith support
- financial support
- mental health and wellbeing support
- visa and immigration advice
- welfare support
Students' Union
Our Students' Union represents all students. You can join the Postgraduate Students’ Network or contact the dedicated Postgraduate Officer.
There are also a range of support networks, including groups for:
- international students
- black and minority ethnic students
- students who identify as women
- students with disabilities
- LGBT+ students
SU Advice provides free, independent and confidential advice on issues such as accommodation, financial and academic difficulties.
Where you will learn
Medical School – Queen's Medical Centre
Our Medical School is based in Queen’s Medical Centre, one of the UK’s largest hospitals.
There are dedicated clinical skills facilities including a dissection suite and teaching laboratories for medicine and healthcare students.
The hospital is located opposite University Park Campus and connected by a footbridge for easy access. Nottingham city centre is 15 minutes away by public bus or tram.
Where you will learn
Life sciences research facilities
Benefit from access to cutting edge technologies and lab spaces including:
- Advanced microscopy and imaging suites, and microscopes including STEM, SRM SIM and confocal imaging
- High-throughput sequencing facilities and Nanocentre technology
- Human physiology facilities at the David Greenfield Human Physiology unit
- Research only MRI systems at the Sir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre
- Deep sequencing facilities and modern molecular genetics laboratories
- Culture facilities as well as facilities for embryo dissection, cloning and in-situ hybridisation
Where you will learn
University Park Campus
University Park Campus covers 300 acres, with green spaces, wildlife, period buildings and modern facilities. It is one of the UK's most beautiful and sustainable campuses, winning a national Green Flag award every year since 2003.
Most schools and departments are based here. You will have access to libraries, shops, cafes, the Students’ Union, sports village and a health centre.
You can walk or cycle around campus. Free hopper buses connect you to our other campuses. Nottingham city centre is 15 minutes away by public bus or tram.
Where you will learn
Medical School – Queen's Medical Centre
Our Medical School is based in Queen’s Medical Centre, one of the UK’s largest hospitals.
There are dedicated clinical skills facilities including a dissection suite and teaching laboratories for medicine and healthcare students.
The hospital is located opposite University Park Campus and connected by a footbridge for easy access. Nottingham city centre is 15 minutes away by public bus or tram.
Where you will learn
Life sciences research facilities
Benefit from access to cutting edge technologies and lab spaces including:
- Advanced microscopy and imaging suites, and microscopes including STEM, SRM SIM and confocal imaging
- High-throughput sequencing facilities and Nanocentre technology
- Human physiology facilities at the David Greenfield Human Physiology unit
- Research only MRI systems at the Sir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre
- Deep sequencing facilities and modern molecular genetics laboratories
- Culture facilities as well as facilities for embryo dissection, cloning and in-situ hybridisation
Where you will learn
University Park Campus
University Park Campus covers 300 acres, with green spaces, wildlife, period buildings and modern facilities. It is one of the UK's most beautiful and sustainable campuses, winning a national Green Flag award every year since 2003.
Most schools and departments are based here. You will have access to libraries, shops, cafes, the Students’ Union, sports village and a health centre.
You can walk or cycle around campus. Free hopper buses connect you to our other campuses. Nottingham city centre is 15 minutes away by public bus or tram.
Where you will learn
Medical School – Queen's Medical Centre
Our Medical School is based in Queen’s Medical Centre, one of the UK’s largest hospitals.
There are dedicated clinical skills facilities including a dissection suite and teaching laboratories for medicine and healthcare students.
The hospital is located opposite University Park Campus and connected by a footbridge for easy access. Nottingham city centre is 15 minutes away by public bus or tram.
Research Excellence Framework
The University of Nottingham is ranked 7th in the UK for research power, according to analysis by Times Higher Education. The Research Excellence Framework (REF) is a national assessment of the quality of research in UK higher education institutions.
- 100% of UoA24 (Sport and Exercise Sciences, Leisure and Tourism) and 84% of the UoA5 (Biological Sciences) research submitted was judged to be "world-leading" (4*), or "Internationally Excellent" (3*) in the Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2021 results.
- 90%* of our research is classed as 'world-leading' (4*) or 'internationally excellent' (3*)
- 100%* of our research is recognised internationally
- 51% of our research is assessed as 'world-leading' (4*) for its impact**
*According to analysis by Times Higher Education ** According to our own analysis.
This content was last updated on 19 September 2024. Every effort has been made to ensure that this information is accurate, but changes are likely to occur between the date of publishing and course start date. It is therefore very important to check this website for any updates before you apply.