Resources
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Glossary
- Acid: any substance that donates H+ ions; A solution that contains more H+ than OH- ions
- Base: any substance that removes free H+ from a solution
- Alkali: any substance that donates OH- ions into a solution; A solution that contains more OH- than H+ ions
- pH: the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution
- Acidic: a solution containing excess H+ ions; a solution with a pH less than 7
- Alkaline: a solution containing fewer H+ than OH- ions; a solution with a pH greater than 7
- Neutral: a solution where there are exactly the same number of H+ and OH- ions
- Dissociation: molecules in solution break apart into ions and then re-form again
- Buffer: a molecule that can both accept H+ and donate that H+ ions
- Denaturation: alteration of a molecule's shape and structure leading to loss of function following rearrangement of its atoms
- Neutralisation: combination of an acid and an alkali to form a salt and water
- Salt: a molecule formed by the combination of an acid without its free H+ ions and an alkali without its OH- ions
Resources
| Title/link | Description |
|---|---|
| GP Notebook | GPnotebook is a concise synopsis of the entire field of clinical medicine focussed on the needs of the General Practitioner. In the context of this RLO, it has useful information on a wide range of drugs, and a list of drugs with significant first pass metabolism. |
| British National Formulary (BNF) | The major drug reference for health professionals. |
Books and Journals
| Egger M, Davey Smith G, Phillips AN. (1997) Meta-analysis: Principles and Procedures.BMJ;315:1533-1537. |
RLO: First Pass Metabolism - Print summary
This RLO covers first pass metabolism.
Learning outcomes
By completing this resource you will have learnt about:
- factors affecting the amount of drug reaching the general circulation
- drug absorption
- bypassing first pass metabolism.
By completing this resource you will have learnt about first pass metabolism. You will be able to describe:
- factors affecting the amount of drug reaching the general circulation.
- drug absorption
- bypassing first pass metabolism.
This resource was developed by:
Fiona Bath-Hextall - content author
Fred Riley, Liz Hilton - developers
The resource was originally funded by:
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